#include "Number.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace::std;

void main()
{
	Number a,b,c;
	
	// example of function chaining using setValue and print
	//  setValue returns a reference ( i.e. an alias ) to the invoking
	//    instance a and that reference becomes the invoking instance
	//    for the print method
	a.setValue(1344).print(cout);
	cout << endl;

	a.setValue(1034560005);
	b.setValue(900789123);
	c = a + b;
	cout << a << endl <<" plus" << endl
		 << b << endl <<" is" << endl
		 << c << endl;


	// study operator and function notation
	a + b + c;      // + works left to right
	a.operator +(b).operator +(c);  // function chaining
	      // the return value for the first a.operator+(b) method call
	      //    becomes the invoking instance for the second operator+(c) method call

	a + ( b + c );   //  inside the (   ) executed first
	a.operator + ( b.operator +(c));

	a = b = c;      //  = works right to left
	a.operator = (b.operator =(c));   //  function chaining
	      //   the return value for the first executed b.operator=(c)
          //     inside the  (    ) becomes the parameter for the
	      //     a.operator+ method call

 	a + b < c + a;    // order of operations 1. leftmost +; 2. rightmost +
	                  //    3. <   NOTE the left and right operands for <
	                  //               are the return values for the + operators
	a.operator +(b).operator <(c.operator +(a));
	//  NOTE:  the return value for a + b becomes the invoking
	//         instance for < and the parameter for < is the
	//         return value for c + a

	//   test some large numbers
	Number test;
	test.setValue(1234567890);
	cout << test.getInteger() << " " << test.getString() << endl;
	test.setValue(1100200000);
	cout << test.getInteger() << " " << test.getString() << endl;
	test.setValue(1000000002);
	cout << test.getInteger() << " " << test.getString() << endl;
	test.setValue(1002003004);
	cout << test.getInteger() << " " << test.getString() << endl;
	test.setValue(1000000100);
	cout << test.getInteger() << " " << test.getString() << endl;

	//   test all values between 0 and 2,000,000,000
	//     recall that an integer takes 32 bits and the
	//     largest signed integer is 2147483647
	char x;
	for( int i = 0; i <= 2000000000; i++)
	{
		test.setValue(i);
		cout << test.getInteger() << "  " << test.getString() << endl;
		if ( (i + 1) % 50 == 0 ) cin.get(x);
	}
	return;
}